Aberrant Variations in Land, Oceanic, and Atmospheric Parameters Precedent to Earthquakes
$ 42.5
Description
The study of multi-sensor parameters before twenty-five earthquake (M ≥ 6.0) is reported in the current study. These earthquakes happened in different part of the New Zealand (28° 7'34.7"S-179°55'32.5"E to 42°44'14.3"S-179°57'01.4"W) such as, Kermadec Islands, New Zealand; Blenheim, New Zealand; Masterton, New Zealand; Wakefield, New Zealand; Gisborne, New Zealand; Amberley, New Zealand; Waitara, New Zealand, etc. These earthquakes details are shown in table 1. We examined the SLHF, SST, CLW, and Water Vapor characteristics before the earthquakes to look for a precursory indication. The seasonal plot of every location of New Zealand for each parameter have plotted in the present paper (Fig. 2(a-d) to 25(a-d)). The SLHF, SST, CLW, and Water Vapor data show unusual behavior in earthquakes between January 2013 to December 2022 in New Zealand. The important aim of this study was to investigate and show that SLHF, SST, CLW, and water vapor could change during, before, or after earthquakes that occurred near or beneath an ocean. Our study could help us understand how the land, ocean, and atmosphere respond to earthquake activity.